evidence

音標發(fā)音

• 英式音標 ['ev?d(?)ns'evid?ns]
• 美式音標 [?ev.?.d?ns]
• 國際音標 ['evid?ns]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n.證據(jù)；證詞；根據(jù)；跡象
• v.證明；證實

詞源解說

• 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自法語的vidence；最初源自拉丁語的evidentem，意為相信的條件。

詞根記憶

• e + vid(看見) + ence→證實所看見的人或物→證人；證據(jù)
• e + vid(看) + ence→看見的情形→證據(jù)
• e + vid(看) + ence→看見的情形→形跡，跡象
• e + vid(看見) + ence(名詞后綴)→眼見為實→證據(jù)

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  evident：明顯的；明白的。

  evidentiary：證據(jù)的。

  evidential：證據(jù)的；基于證據(jù)的；提供證據(jù)的；可作證據(jù)的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  evidently：顯然，明顯地；清楚地。

• evidence相關(guān)詞

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• We must produce evidence in support of our theory.
  我們必須提出證據(jù)以支持我們的理論。

• evidence更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• adduce 〔afford〕 evidence 提出證據(jù),引證
• admit 〔believe, collect〕 evidence 承認〔相信,收集〕證據(jù)
• examine evidence 審查證據(jù)
• find 〔get〕 evidence 找〔得〕到證據(jù)
• furnish 〔gather〕 evidence 提供〔收集〕證據(jù)

• evidence更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• one or more reasons for believing that something is or is not true

柯林斯英英字典

• Evidence is anything that you see, experience, read, or are told that causes you to believe that something is true or has really happened.
• Evidence is the information that is used in a court of law to try to prove something. Evidence is obtained from documents, objects, or witnesses.
• If you give evidence in a court of law or an official inquiry, you officially say what you know about people or events, or describe an occasion at which you were present.
• If someone or something is in evidence, they are present and can be clearly seen.

• evidence劍橋字典
• evidence柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學

• 證據(jù)

  Therefore, the hypothesis above need more compact evidence.
  因此上面的假說仍需要更堅實的證據(jù)。

  經(jīng)濟學

• 證據(jù)

  And our hypothesis has enjoyed support from empirical evidence.
  我們的假說得到了經(jīng)驗證據(jù)的支持。

• 明顯

語言學

• 表現(xiàn)

  Connecting with these theories, the rules on promise between Chinese and American from this thesis are summarized. All these results evidence that in communication Chinese and American have different ways in promise making.
  基于這些理論，本文總結(jié)了中美兩國人承諾行為的準則，其研究結(jié)果證實了在交際中中美兩國人在承諾行為方面采用不同的表現(xiàn)方式。

• 考證
• 證據(jù)

能源科學技術(shù)

• 根據(jù)

哲學

• 明見性

  As all else phenomenologist, the evidence principle is the most ultimate credendum of Heidegger' phenomenology.
  正像其他所有現(xiàn)象學家們一樣,現(xiàn)象學的明見性原則是海德格爾現(xiàn)象學的最根本的信條。

  計算機科學技術(shù)

• 證據(jù)