dread

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [dred]
• 美式音標(biāo) [dr?d]
• 國際音標(biāo) [dred]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v. 懼怕，擔(dān)心；敬畏
• n. 恐懼，可怕的人（或物）；（鳥群的）驚飛，驚起；將頭發(fā)編成“駭人”發(fā)型的人
• adj. 可怕的；令人敬畏的

詞根記憶

• d + read(讀書)→有些學(xué)生害怕讀書→恐懼

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  dreadful：可怕的；糟透的，令人不快的。

  dreaded：令人畏懼的，可怕的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  dreadfully：可怕地；極其。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  dreaded：懼怕（dread的過去分詞）。

• dread相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• dread的基本意思是“懼怕,擔(dān)心”,指巨大地、長期地、持續(xù)地恐懼,也指面臨危險時失去勇氣而膽怯。在句中主要用作及物動詞,其后可接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語,也可接動詞不定式或that引導(dǎo)的從句。

• dread使用方法
• dread詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The boy dreads his father.
  這個孩子畏懼他的父親。

S+～+to- v

• I dread to think what will happen in the next few days.
  我不敢想今后幾日內(nèi)將要發(fā)生的事情。

S+～+ v -ing

• She dreaded going to the doctor.
  她怕去看醫(yī)生。

S+～+that-clause

• I dread that I may never see you again.
  我生怕這一輩子再也見不到你了。

• dread更多例句

詞組短語

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• dread death 怕死
• dread dog 怕狗
• dread examination 害怕考試
• dread father 害怕父親
• dread the moment 擔(dān)心(某事)會發(fā)生

• dread更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• to feel extremely worried or frightened about something that is going to happen or that might happen
• a strong feeling of fear or worry

柯林斯英英字典

• If you dread something which may happen, you feel very anxious and unhappy about it because you think it will be unpleasant or upsetting.
• Dread is a feeling of great anxiety and fear about something that may happen.
• &rarrsee also dreaded
• If you say that you dread to think what might happen, you mean that you are anxious about it because it is likely to be very unpleasant.

• dread劍橋字典
• dread柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

文學(xué)

• 恐懼
• 畏

  Theoretically speaking, Dasein can quest its authentic self, which should be performed by Dread, because Dread can dislodge Dasein from its lostness into the "They".
  理論上來說,“此在”能尋求找到自己的本真性,這應(yīng)該由“畏”來完成,這是因為“畏”能將“此在”從迷失的“眾人”狀態(tài)中驅(qū)趕出來。

  哲學(xué)

• 恐懼

  Finally, this paper also reviews the impact of Kierkegaard’s concept of dread on later Jaspers, Heidegger, Satre and other philosophers of existentialism.
  指出恐懼是人回歸本真自我的內(nèi)在性動力;最后,本文考察了克爾凱郭爾的恐懼概念對后來的雅斯貝爾斯、海德格爾、薩特等存在主義哲學(xué)家的影響。