discouraged worker

基本解釋

For some more good news, March saw a large drop of 210, 000 discouraged workers
以下依然是好消息，三月份的待業(yè)工人數(shù)量大幅度下降
One reason why the headline unemployment rate fell to 10% last month was because discouraged workers dropped out of the numbers since they were no longer looking for a job.
上個(gè)月總體失業(yè)率下降到10%的一個(gè)原因是氣餒的工人因?yàn)樽栽甘I(yè)所以不再計(jì)入失業(yè)工人的人數(shù)（非自愿失業(yè)或需求不足型失業(yè)才是真正的失業(yè)---譯者注）。
This is mainly the result of a shrinking labour force as discouraged workers give up the search for jobs.
這主要是因?yàn)闅怵H的工人放棄尋找工作而導(dǎo)致勞動(dòng)力減少。

We can extend this to a fourth group of unemployment if we want: the discouraged workers.
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There were 1.3 million discouraged workers in December 2010, an increase of 389, 000 persons from the previous year.
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John Williams estimates that if U-6 counted the long-term discouraged workers, the unemployment rate would be 22.8%.
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