dilute
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [da?'l(j)utda?'l(j)u?t; d?-]
- 美式音標(biāo) [da?'l(j)ut]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [dai'lju:t, di-]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. 稀釋?zhuān)瑳_淡；削弱；變稀薄，變淡
- adj. 稀釋的；淡的；（顏色、光線）淺的
詞根記憶
- di + lute(沖洗)→沖洗掉→沖淡
- di(離開(kāi)) + lu(=lav，沖洗) + te→沖開(kāi)→沖淡，稀釋
- di(=dis分離) + lu(沖洗) + te→沖開(kāi)→沖淡，稀釋?zhuān)坏?/li>
- di + lut(沖洗) + e→沖開(kāi)→稀釋
- di(看作de，分離) + lute(沖洗)→沖得分開(kāi)了→沖淡
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- diluted：稀釋的；無(wú)力的。
- diluent：稀釋的；沖淡的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- dilution：稀釋?zhuān)瑳_淡；稀釋法；沖淡物。
- diluent：稀釋液；沖淡劑。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- diluted：稀釋?zhuān)╠ilute的過(guò)去分詞）；使減低（效果）。
用法辨析
- dilute的基本意思是指將水等液體加入另一種液體中,使其濃度減弱,即“稀釋,沖淡”,其賓語(yǔ)多為液體,引申可指將某一力量“削弱”。常與介詞with搭配。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
詞組短語(yǔ)
- dilute influence 削弱影響力
- dilute the wine 稀釋葡萄酒
- dilute with 用…沖淡；用…稀釋
- dilute silicate 稀硅酸鹽
- dilute base 稀基;稀堿
- Dilute Glycerol 稀甘油
- dilute a 沖淡;攙淡
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+介詞
短語(yǔ)
英英字典
- to make a liquid weaker by mixing in something else
- made weaker by diluting
- If a liquid is diluted or dilutes, it is added to or mixes with water or another liquid, and becomes weaker.
- If someone or something dilutes a belief, quality, or value, they make it weaker and less effective.
- A dilute liquid is very thin and weak, usually because it has had water added to it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專(zhuān)業(yè)釋義
- 沖淡
- 稀釋的
- 稀釋
- 稀釋
- 稀釋
- 稀釋;稀釋的
- 稀薄的
- 淡的