contribute
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [k?n'tr?bju?t; 'k?ntr?bju?tk?n'tribju:tk?n'tr?bju:t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?k?n.tr?.bju?t]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- vt. 貢獻(xiàn)，出力；投稿；捐獻(xiàn)
- vi. 貢獻(xiàn)，出力；投稿；捐獻(xiàn)
- [ 過去式 contributed 過去分詞 contributed 現(xiàn)在分詞 contributing ]
詞源解說
- 1520年左右進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的contribuere，意為在部落中分配。
詞根記憶
- con + tribute(給予)→捐獻(xiàn)，捐款
- con + tribute(給予)→共同給予→捐獻(xiàn)
- con + tribut(給) + e→無償給予→捐獻(xiàn)
- con(全部) + tribut(給予) + e→無償給予→捐贈(zèng)，捐助
- con(完全) + tribut(給予) + e→完全給予→貢獻(xiàn)，捐贈(zèng)
- con(全部) + tribute(給予)→全部給予→捐獻(xiàn)
用法辨析
- contribute可表示“捐贈(zèng),捐獻(xiàn)”“促成,組成…的一部分”,還可作“貢獻(xiàn)(意見、建議等)”解,有時(shí)可指“投稿”。作不及物動(dòng)詞時(shí),其后常加介詞to。
- contribute還可作“有助于,促使(發(fā)生某情況)”解,主語一般是事物。
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- The local government hoped that everybody living in the region contributed to the Red Cross.
當(dāng)?shù)卣Ｍ≡诒緟^(qū)的每個(gè)人向紅十字會(huì)捐款。 - I contributed a pound towards Jane's leaving present.
我湊了一英鎊給簡(jiǎn)買告別禮物。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- contribute an article to a newspaper 向報(bào)社投稿
- contribute clothing 捐獻(xiàn)衣服
- contribute money 捐錢
- contribute effectively 有效地促進(jìn)
- contribute greatly 大大有助于
- contribute immensely 大為有利
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
～+副詞
英英字典
- to give something, especially money, in order to provide or achieve something together with other people
- If you contribute to something, you say or do things to help to make it successful.
- To contribute money or resources to something means to give money or resources to help pay for something or to help achieve a particular purpose.
- contributor
- If something contributes to an event or situation, it is one of the causes of it.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 捐助
- 捐款
- 捐獻(xiàn)
- 認(rèn)購
- 捐贈(zèng)
- 貢獻(xiàn)
- 投稿