consent
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [k?n'sentk?n?sent]
- 美式音標(biāo) [k?n?s?nt]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [k?n'sent]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 準(zhǔn)許，同意；贊同，同意；正式批準(zhǔn)文件，批文；（古）一致，和諧
- v. 同意，準(zhǔn)許；（古）贊成（意見(jiàn)、看法等）
- n. (Consent)（法、荷、美）孔桑（人名）
詞源解說(shuō)
- 13世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的consentir；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的consentire：con (一起） + sentire (感覺(jué)，情感），意為同情，同感。
詞根記憶
- con(共同) + sent(感覺(jué))→感覺(jué)一致→同意
- con(共同) + sent(感覺(jué))→有共同的感覺(jué)→同意，贊成，準(zhǔn)許
- con(共同) + sent(感覺(jué))→有共同的感覺(jué)→同意
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- consensual：交感的；在雙方同意下成立的。
- consentaneous：同意的，一致的。
- consentient：同意的；無(wú)異議的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- consensus：一致；輿論；合意。
用法辨析
- consent用作名詞時(shí)的意思是“同意”,只用作不可數(shù)名詞,可接動(dòng)詞不定式或介詞to引導(dǎo)的短語(yǔ)。
- consent作為不及物動(dòng)詞，后可接to或者不定式。Would you consent to ths advise? Would you consent to give/giving him second chance?
- consent作為名詞，后也可接to或不定式。His consent to the proposal. His consent to consider the proposal.
- consent在接不定式時(shí)，不定式后的動(dòng)作的主語(yǔ)會(huì)不一樣。The girl has got her mother's consent to take her to the pictures. take屬于母親的動(dòng)作。The girl has got her mother's consent to go to the pictures. go屬于女孩的動(dòng)作。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- The car had been taken without the owner's consent.
這輛汽車未經(jīng)車主許可就讓人給開走了。 - My parents have consented.
我父母已經(jīng)同意了。 - Joe's mother consents to let him live with his girl friend, but his father doesn't.
喬的母親同意讓他和女朋友住在一起,但他的父親卻反對(duì)。 - He consented that his house should be searched.
他同意搜查他的房子。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+to- v
S+～+that-clause
詞組短語(yǔ)
- express 〔give〕 one's consent 表示同意
- receive a consent 取得同意
- wring consent from sb 逼某人同意
- common 〔general〕 consent 大家一致同意
- mutual consent 雙方同意
- parental consent 父母的同意
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+～
形容詞+～
英英字典
- permission or agreement
- to agree to do something, or to allow someone to do something
- If you give your consent to something, you give someone permission to do it.
- If you consent to something, you agree to do it or to allow it to be done.
- &rarrsee also age of consent
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 同意
Chapter 2 The Elements of Responsibility Caused by Infringement to Informed Consent Right of Patients.
第2章侵害患者知情同意權(quán)的責(zé)任構(gòu)成。 - 合意
The third, this paper gives us an idea that the standpoint of settlement should be the process of forming consent . When observing dynamically, we can find out the effects to consensus.
本文第三章則把從眼點(diǎn)放在對(duì)微觀和解過(guò)程即合意形成過(guò)程的剖析，從動(dòng)態(tài)上考察影響合意的因素。經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)
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