cloud
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [kla?d]
- 美式音標 [kla?d]
- 國際音標 [klaud]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 云;陰云;云狀物;一大群;黑斑
- vt. 使混亂;以云遮蔽;使憂郁;玷污
- vi. 陰沉;烏云密布
- n. (Cloud) 克勞德(人名)
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的clud,意為巖石,小山。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- cloudy:多云的;陰天的;愁容滿面的。
- clouded:烏云密布的;有暗影的,陰的。
- cloudless:無云的;晴朗的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- cloudiness:陰沉;暗晦;朦朧。
用法辨析
- cloud的基本意思是“云,云彩”,是云的總稱,可指一塊具體的云,也可指抽象概念的云。cloud引申可指“一群”“陰云,陰影”。
- cloud通常用作不可數(shù)名詞,但在作“云塊,片云”解時可用作可數(shù)名詞,且可用不定冠詞a來修飾。
- cloud可用many, masses of, a shred of, a fluff of等修飾,但不可用much來修飾。
- cloud在表示“一群”時,常用于in clouds或in a cloud短語中。
- cloud用作動詞時的意思是“變得陰沉暗淡,不清楚”,指由于受某物的影響或阻隔而顯得模糊不清; cloud還可指由于某些不愉快的事情或消息而臉色變得難看,“顯得陰沉或憂傷”。cloud引申還可指“毀壞,影響”。
- cloud可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- Not a single cloud is to be seen.
一朵云也看不見。 - Her eyes clouded with tears.
她淚眼模糊。 - That's a separate argument and it will only cloud the issue.
這是另外一項爭論,它只會把問題搞亂。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+~(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- blow clouds 吞云吐霧
- disperse clouds 吹散烏云
- pierce the clouds 聳入云霄
- dark cloud 烏云;黑云;暗云
- dense cloud 濃云
- fleecy cloud 白云
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- (IN SKY) a grey or white mass in the sky, made up of very small floating drops of water
- (MASS) a mass of something such as dust or smoke that looks like a cloud
- (COMPUTING) a computer network where files and programs can be stored, especially the internet
- If something transparent clouds, or if something clouds it, it becomes difficult to see through.
- A cloud is a mass of water vapour that floats in the sky. Clouds are usually white or grey in colour.
- A cloud of something such as smoke or dust is a mass of it floating in the air.
- If you say that something clouds your view of a situation, you mean that it makes you unable to understand the situation or judge it properly.
- If you say that something clouds a situation, you mean that it makes it unpleasant.
- If glass clouds or if moisture clouds it, tiny drops of water cover the glass, making it difficult to see through.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 云
The vertical variation of divergence in the low-cloud areas is just converse to that in the high-cloud areas.
反映在水平輻散場上,兩類云對應的輻散度在垂直方向上變化趨勢相反,其中低云對應的典型背景場為低層輻散高空輻合。紡織科學技術(shù)
- 云朵洗
- 云