chair
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [t?e?(r)]
- 美式音標 [t??r]
- 國際音標 [t?ε?]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 椅子；講座；（會議的）主席位；大學教授的職位
- vt. 擔任（會議的）主席；使…入座；使就任要職
- n. (Chair)人名；(法)謝爾
詞源解說
- 13世紀初期進入英語，直接源自古法語的chaiere；最初源自拉丁語的cathedra，意為座位，椅子。
用法辨析
- chair的基本意思是“椅子”,指有靠背,有時還有扶手的單人椅。引申可指“坐在椅子上的”會議主席、大學教授職位。在大學里,設(shè)立、保持、得到、辭掉一個講座也用chair。
- chair作“會議主席,大學教授”等職位解時,須與the 連用,首字母通常用大寫。用作主語時,其謂語動詞常用單數(shù)形式。
- take a chair表示“請坐”, take the chair表示“主席就位,主持會議”。
- chair用作動詞時表示“主持”,還可表示“把得勝者高高抬起”。
- chair是及物動詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語,可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- He drew a chair near her.
他把一張椅子拖到她的身邊。 - He chaired the meeting last night.
他昨晚主持了會議。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- appoint a chair 任命主席
- get the chair 被處(坐電椅)死刑
- give up a chair 放棄大學教授的職位
- go to the chair 被處(坐電椅)死刑
- hold the chair of 擔任主席職務
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
英英字典
- (FURNITURE) a seat for one person that has a back, usually four legs, and sometimes two arms
- (TITLE) (the official position of) a person in charge of a meeting, official group or organization
- to be the person in charge of a meeting, etc.
- A chair is a piece of furniture for one person to sit on, with a back and four legs.
- At a university, a chair is the position or job of professor.
- The person who is the chair of a committee or meeting is the person in charge of it.
- If you chair a meeting or a committee, you are the person in charge of it.
- The chair is the same as the .
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 椅子
The main basic of modern chair design is depended on the mastery of culture development context of Sino-foreign chair design.
對中外椅子設(shè)計文化發(fā)展脈絡(luò)的掌握,是指導現(xiàn)代椅子設(shè)計的主要依據(jù)。 - 椅
- 椅子
- 座椅
Among kinds of furniture, chair is the one that can delegate the furniture.
而在各類家具中，以座椅為主的坐具是最富于表現(xiàn)設(shè)計內(nèi)涵和最能代表家具的種類。化學
- 椅式構(gòu)象
- 罐托