budget
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 ['b?d??t'b?d?it]
- 美式音標 [?b?d?.?t]
- 國際音標 ['b?d?it]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n.預算
- vt.& vi.把…編入預算
- adj.價格低廉的
- vt.在預算中撥款給
- vi.做安排(for)
詞源解說
- 15世紀初期進入英語，直接源自中世紀法語的bougette，意為包，錢包。
詞根記憶
- bud(蓓蕾，發(fā)芽) + get(得到)→得到了發(fā)芽→初步計算出來了→預算
用法辨析
- budget用作名詞的基本意思是“預算”,指計劃著怎樣花錢。也可指政府一年一度的財政預算,還可指一項計劃中的“預算額,經(jīng)費”。
n. (名詞)
英漢例句
- Rising budget deficit is beginning to bite.
預算赤字的不斷增加開始產(chǎn)生不良后果。 - She budgeted for a holiday.
她為了去度假而節(jié)省開支。 - Sensible people budget their incomes.
明智的人做儲蓄計劃。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- enlarge budgets 增加預算
- exceed a budget 超出預算
- annual budget [財政]年度預算;大量;年收支;年度預算編制
- weekly budget 每周的預算
- business budget 營業(yè)開支
- expense budget 開支預算
- budget requests 預算要求
- budget one 's time 安排自己的時間
- budget carefully 認真地安排
- Military budget 國防預算;軍事預算;軍費
- national budget [財政]國家預算;國度預算;國度估算;名字
用作名詞 (n.)
動詞+～
形容詞+～
名詞+～
～+名詞
用作動詞 (v.)
～+副詞
短語
英英字典
- a plan to show how much money a person or organization will earn and how much they will need or be able to spend
- to plan how much money you will spend on something
- very cheap
- Your budget is the amount of money that you have available to spend. The budget for something is the amount of money that a person, organization, or country has available to spend on it.
- The budget of an organization or country is its financial situation, considered as the difference between the money it receives and the money it spends.
- If you budget certain amounts of money for particular things, you decide that you can afford to spend those amounts on those things.
- budgeting
- Budget is used in advertising to suggest that something is being sold cheaply.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 預算
So the problem of Soft Budget Constraint takes place.
于是,軟預算約束就產(chǎn)生了。 - 預算案
- 預算
The third part is mainly to explore the specific standards of the principle of budget openness.
第三部分,主要是探討政府治道變革下預算公開原則的判斷標準。交通運輸工程
- 概算
- 廣告預算
- 預算
- 預算