beam
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [bi?m]
- 美式音標(biāo) [bi?m]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [bi:m]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- n. 橫梁;光線;電波;船寬;[計(jì)量] 秤桿
- vt. 發(fā)送;以梁支撐;用…照射;流露
- vi. 照射;堆滿笑容
- n. (Beam)人名;(阿拉伯)貝亞姆;(英)比姆
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語(yǔ)的beam;最初源自西日耳曼語(yǔ)的baumoz,意為活著的樹。
詞根記憶
- be + am→做我自己,成為國(guó)家的棟梁→梁
- be + am→做我自己,成為國(guó)家棟梁→梁
- be + am→做我自己,成為國(guó)家的棟梁→大梁
- be + am→做我自己,成為國(guó)家的棟梁→柱
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- beaming:喜氣洋洋的;愉快的;光亮的;耀眼的。
- beamy:光亮的;船身寬大的;象梁一樣的。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- beaming:照耀(beam的ing形式)。
用法辨析
- beam通常指“光束”,即從發(fā)光體向某方向射出的有一定寬度的光線,尤指定向的無(wú)線電波。
- beam的基本意思是日、月、燈塔等發(fā)出光束,引申可表示“定向發(fā)出(無(wú)線信號(hào)等)”“播送”,用于比喻可表示“面露喜色”。
- beam一般作“面露喜色”解時(shí)是不及物動(dòng)詞,可接介詞at或on〔upon〕,表示“對(duì)…微笑”。
- beam作“播送”解時(shí)是及物動(dòng)詞,常用于被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),接介詞to,表示“向…播送…”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
英漢例句
- Beams support the roof of a house.
橫梁是用來支撐屋頂?shù)摹?/li>用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+~(+A)
- The moon is beaming overhead.
月光當(dāng)頭照。 - He beamed a cheerful welcome as he opened the door.
他打開門,笑笑,表示歡迎。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+~+ n./pron.
詞組短語(yǔ)
- direct a beam at 把光束射向…
- fly the beam 按照無(wú)線電波飛行
- shine a beam at 對(duì)…射出光束
- electronic beam 電子光束,電子柱
- glorious beams 燦爛光輝
- high beam 遠(yuǎn)光
用作名詞 (n.)
動(dòng)詞+~
形容詞+~
英英字典
- (LINE) a line of light that shines from a bright object
- (WOOD) a long, thick piece of wood, metal, or concrete, especially used to support weight in a building or other structure
- (SMILE) to smile with obvious pleasure
- (SEND OUT) to send out a beam of light, an electrical or radio signal, etc.
- If you say that someone is beaming, you mean that they have a big smile on their face because they are happy, pleased, or proud about something.
- A beam is a line of energy, radiation, or particles sent in a particular direction.
- If radio signals or television pictures are beamed somewhere, they are sent there by means of electronic equipment.
- A beam of light is a line of light that shines from an object such as a lamp.
- A beam is a long thick bar of wood, metal, or concrete, especially one used to support the roof of a building.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 梁
4. Damage analysis of ordinary reinforced concrete beam.
4、普通鋼筋混凝土梁的損傷分析。電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)
- 波束
- 定向發(fā)出(無(wú)線電信號(hào)、節(jié)目等);(有針對(duì)性地)向…廣播(節(jié)目):
- 束
- 光束
- 電子束
- 波注
- 射束
- 梁
Beam and plate are the basic object of the damping treatments.
梁和板為阻尼敷涂的基本對(duì)象。 - 船寬
- 橫梁
- 雙光束
- 束(流)
- 冷光束
- 梁
- 經(jīng)軸
- 定向發(fā)出(無(wú)線電信號(hào)、節(jié)目等);(有針對(duì)性地)向…廣播(節(jié)目):
- 橫梁
- 波束
- 波注
- 頂梁
- 波束
- 束
- 光束
- 梁
- 橫梁
- 頂梁
- 桁桿
- 梁
- 腦電位分布圖