backward linkages

基本解釋

It is necessary to strengthen backward linkages of industry for improving the competency of subsystems' manufacturers.
要提高子系統(tǒng)供應(yīng)商的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力，需要加強(qiáng)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展的后向聯(lián)系。
d.wanfangdata.com.cn
In many cases, the effects operate through forward and backward linkages, as MNCs provide training and technical assistance to their local suppliers, subcontractors, and customers.
在許多情況下影響經(jīng)營(yíng)，通過前向和后向聯(lián)系，為跨國公司提供培訓(xùn)和技術(shù)援助，以自己的本地供應(yīng)商、分包商、顧客等。
nbubs.nbu.edu.cn
The aim of this paper is to determine whether there are potential FDI spillovers through horizontal, backward and forward linkages for the textile and foodstuff sectors of the Chinese economy.
本論文主要探討是否在紡織業(yè)和食品業(yè)存在FDI的水平關(guān)聯(lián)、前向關(guān)聯(lián)和后向關(guān)聯(lián)而產(chǎn)生的技術(shù)溢出。
dspace.xmu.edu.cn

后向關(guān)聯(lián)
The outcome proves that these factors do have typical influences on backward linkages.
結(jié)果表明,這些制約因素對(duì)后向關(guān)聯(lián)溢出有著明顯作用。