appear

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [??p??r]
• 美式音標(biāo) [??p?r]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• vi.出現(xiàn)；出版；顯得；好像；登場(chǎng)

詞源解說(shuō)

• 13世紀(jì)中期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古法語(yǔ)的aparoir，意為顯現(xiàn)；最初源自拉丁語(yǔ)的apparere：ad （去） + perere (看得見(jiàn)的）。

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  appearance：外貌，外觀；出現(xiàn)，露面。

• appear相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動(dòng)詞)

• appear的基本含義有二：一是“出現(xiàn)”“到達(dá)”,指出席或在公共場(chǎng)所露面,也指可以看見(jiàn)或變得清晰起來(lái),較少意味著具有確切地具體的背景或出處。引申為“出演”“出版”“面世”。appear作此解時(shí),是不及物動(dòng)詞,其后常有時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)等狀語(yǔ)。appear的另一個(gè)意思是“似乎”“顯得”“看起來(lái)好像”,含有因視覺(jué)誤差、觀點(diǎn)限制或他人掩飾而得到的印象與事實(shí)并不一定相符的味道。appear作此解時(shí),主要用作系動(dòng)詞,也可用作不及物動(dòng)詞。
• appear用作系動(dòng)詞,接“to be+ n./adj. ” 或者介詞短語(yǔ)、動(dòng)詞不定式或as if/though引導(dǎo)的從句, to be可以省略。當(dāng)形容詞是表語(yǔ)形容詞時(shí), to be不可省略。
• appear用作系動(dòng)詞的句子中可插入to sb,在強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)可移至句首。
• 在以動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句作主語(yǔ)時(shí),一般須以it作形式主語(yǔ),置于句首,而將該動(dòng)詞不定式或that從句置于appear之后。
• appear可用于存在句型(There ～s/ ～ed ),相當(dāng)于不及物動(dòng)詞be。
• appear作為表示狀態(tài)的動(dòng)詞,通常不用于進(jìn)行體,而須用于一般時(shí)態(tài)。
• appear是表示感覺(jué)的系動(dòng)詞,可用于轉(zhuǎn)移否定結(jié)構(gòu),即句中的否定雖然出現(xiàn)在主句的謂語(yǔ)部分,但否定范圍卻不在主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞本身,而是轉(zhuǎn)移到句子末端的賓語(yǔ)、狀語(yǔ)或其他成分上。
• appear為不及物動(dòng)詞，I have read the article on Japanese economy appeared in yesterday's paper. 應(yīng)在appeared前加that/which，否則表述不正確。

• appear使用方法
• appear詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• He promised to be here at four, but didn't appear until six.
  他答應(yīng)四點(diǎn)鐘到,但六點(diǎn)鐘才來(lái)。

It ～s/～ed (to sb+)that-clause

• It appears that you're right.
  看來(lái)你是對(duì)的。

There ～s/～ed...

• There appears to be several reasons for changing our plan.
  看來(lái)改變我們的計(jì)劃有幾個(gè)理由。

用作系動(dòng)詞: S+～+(to be) n.

• He appeared to be about fifty years of age.
  他看起來(lái)大約50歲。

S+～+(to be) adj.

• He appeared quite well when I saw him last.
  我上次見(jiàn)到他時(shí),他好像(顯得)很健康。

S+～+ v -ed

• He appeared taken aback.
  他顯得很吃驚。

S+～+ prep. -phrase

• The aeroplane appeared as a small speck in the sky.
  那架飛機(jī)在高空像個(gè)小黑點(diǎn)。

S+～+to- v

• He appeared to be talking to himself.
  他似乎是在自言自語(yǔ)。

S+～+ v -ing

• There appears growing evidence to the contrary.
  愈來(lái)愈有證據(jù)說(shuō)明情況正好相反。

It ～s/～ed+(to be) n./adj. +that-clause

• It appears to be very unnatural that he should speak on her behalf.
  他既然代表她講話,看來(lái)這是很反常的。

It ～s/～ed+(to be) n./adj. +to- v

• It appeared unlikely for them to arrive on time.
  看來(lái)他們不太可能準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)了。

S+～+(to sb+) as if-clause

• It appears to me as if he will win.
  據(jù)我看,他好像能贏。

• appear更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• appear a fool 顯得像個(gè)白癡

～+形容詞

• appear different 看起來(lái)不同
• appear healthy 看起來(lái)健康
• appear sad 顯得悲哀

～+副詞

• appear anonymously 匿名發(fā)表
• appear conspicuously 引人注目地露面
• appear distinctly 清晰地出現(xiàn)

• appear更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (BE PRESENT) to start to be seen or to be present
• (SEEM) to seem
• (PERFORM) to perform publicly in a play, film, or show
• (BECOME AVAILABLE) to start to exist or become available
• (ARRIVE) to arrive

柯林斯英英字典

• If you say that something appears to be the way you describe it, you are reporting what you believe or what you have been told, though you cannot be sure it is true.
• If someone or something appears to have a particular quality or characteristic, they give the impression of having that quality or characteristic.
• When someone or something appears, they move into a position where you can see them.
• When something new appears, it begins to exist or reaches a stage of development where its existence can be noticed.
• When something such as a book appears, it is published or becomes available for people to buy.
• When someone appears in something such as a play, a show, or a television programme, they take part in it.
• When someone appears before a court of law or before an official committee, they go there in order to answer charges or to give information as a witness.

• appear劍橋字典
• appear柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

文學(xué)

• 出現(xiàn)

  Or else,mental problems will appear.
  否則,自體發(fā)展出現(xiàn)障礙,就會(huì)出現(xiàn)各種精神問(wèn)題。

  哲學(xué)

• 顯現(xiàn)

  Because itself is appears, when the man who zhanshi is shiing, XiangShu appear and appear is Tao.
  因?yàn)榈辣旧砟耸秋@現(xiàn)，占筮者占筮，象、數(shù)的顯現(xiàn)，即是道。

  經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

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