X-ray diffraction

基本解釋

And there is a technique known as x-ray diffraction.
而且有種X光衍射的技術(shù)。
The researchers analysed the sizes and structures of ash particles using a variety of techniques, such as atomic force microscopy, scanning electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction.
研究人員使用不同的技術(shù)研究了火山灰顆粒的尺寸和結(jié)構(gòu)，例如原子力顯微鏡、電子掃描顯微鏡和X射線衍射。
Raman, who won a Nobel Prize for his discovery, realized that this scattering of light offered an alternative to X-ray diffraction as a means of identifying compounds.
拉曼發(fā)現(xiàn)這種激光的散射可以替代X光衍射鑒別化合物。這個(gè)發(fā)現(xiàn)也為他贏得了諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)。

And x-ray diffraction allows us to characterize solid matter.
讓我們可以用來,表征固態(tài)物質(zhì)。
麻省理工公開課 - 固態(tài)化學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選
And there is a technique known as x-ray diffraction.
而且有種X光衍射的技術(shù)。
麻省理工公開課 - 固態(tài)化學(xué)導(dǎo)論課程節(jié)選

Once the sample was delivered to the CheMin, it will be subjected to X-Ray diffraction.
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Using X-ray diffraction will not only tell scientists what kinds of minerals are present in Martian soil, it will also provide clues to what conditions existed on Mars when those crystals formed.
FORBES: Curiosity Gets Its First Taste Of Martian Soil

the scattering of X-rays on contact with matter, resulting in changes in radiation intensity, which is used for studying atomic structure X

晶體結(jié)構(gòu)
Single crystal of CpCNCpTiCl2(l) was obtained after recrystalized in toluene. Its structure was determined by X-ray diffraction.
經(jīng)在甲苯中重結(jié)晶得到了的單晶，并用四元x—衍射儀測(cè)定了其晶體結(jié)構(gòu)。
物理學(xué)
光致發(fā)光光譜
In order to contrast, undoped ZnO films are prepared by the same preparation method. Through the X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy, photoluminescence spectra and absorption spectra, its structure and optical properties are characterized.
通過X射線衍射、拉曼光譜、光致發(fā)光光譜和吸收光譜對(duì)其結(jié)構(gòu)和光學(xué)性質(zhì)進(jìn)行了表征。
ｘ射線衍射
X射線衍射